The microscopic image (left) shows just how porous sandstone is. The pore space is coloured blue. This is where the CO2 can be stored. 500 µm is the equivalent to half a millimetre. To the right is a close-up image of the sandstone that occurs as a saltwater-bearing rock stratum at a depth of one thousand metres. As saline aquifers, these storage areas have enough capacity to store the CO2 produced from all fossil-fuelled power plants in Germany for more than twenty years.
Projects currently being funded
Materials of construction for steam temperatures of over 700 °C
Lignite drying
CO2 scrubbing (post-combustion capture)
CO2 storage facilities
CO2 capture in oxyfuel coal-fired power plants
Hydrogen gas turbines
Capturing CO2 using coal gasification
Micro gas turbines
Higher temperatures in turbines
Turbine combustion that produces lower amounts of harmful substances
Higher pressure and lower flow losses in turbines
CO2 compressors
International cooperation
Comparison of power plant systems
More efficient generators thanks to nanoparticles
Storing electricity using compressed air
High-temperature heat storage systems for flexible CCGT power plants
More flexibility for low-emission coal-fired power plants